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1976. Trail-following
pheromones of the Rhino-Termitidae:
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Stone, C.P. andj.M. Scott, (eds.). Hawaii's
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U.S.A. Howarth, F.
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F. 1955. Cases of interspecific "parasitism" in Scarabaeidae
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Studies on beetles of the family, Ptinidae. VIII. The intrinsic
rate of increase of some ptinid beetles.
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& G. R. Pesho. 1959. Spotted alfalfa aphid resistance in mature
growth of alfalfa varieties. J. Econ.
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29. 30 p. Howell, A.
H. 1909. Destruction of the cotton boll weevil by birds in winter. U. S. Dept. Agr. Bur. Biol. Surv. Circ.
64. 5 p. Howell, J. &
R. C. Fisher. 1977. Food conversion efficiency of a parasitic
wasp, Nemeritis canescens. Ecol. Ent. 2: 143-51. Howell, J. O.
& R. L. Pienkowski. 1971. Spider populations in alfalfa with notes
on spider prey and effect of harvest.
J. Econ. Ent. 64: 163-8. Howell, J. O.
& R. L. Pienkowski. 1972. Notes on the biology of a spider parasite,
Colpomeria kincaidii Ashmead. Entomophaga 17: 5-7. Howell, J. 0.,
and M. L. Williams. 1976. An annotated key of the families of scale insects
(Homoptera: Coccoidea) America, north of Mexico, based on characteristics of
the adult female. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Amer., 69(2): 181-189; f. Howlett, F.
M. 1914. Report of the Imperial Pathological Entomologist. Agr. Res. Inst. Pusa, 1912-1913, Sci.
Rpts. 80-3. (Calcutta). Hoy, J. B. &
D. L. Dahlsten. 1984. Effects of malathion and Staley's bait on
the behavior and survival of parasitic Hymenoptera. Environ. Ent. 13:
1483-86. Hoy, J. B. &
J. J. O'Grady. 1971. Populations of mosquito fish in rice
fields. Proc. Calif. Mosq. Contr.
Assoc. 39: 107. Hoy, J. B. &
J. J. Petersen. 1973. Fish and nematodes-- current status of
mosquito control techniques. Proc.
Calif. Mosq. Contr. Assoc. 41: 49-50. Hoy, J. B. &
D. E. Reed. 1970. Biological control of Culex tarsalis
in California rice fields. Mosq. News
30: 222-30. Hoy, J. B. &
D. E. Ìeed. 1971. The efficacy of mosquitofish for control
of Culex tarsalis in California rice
fields. Mosq. News 31: 567-72. Hoy, J. B., A.
G. O'Berg & E. E. Kauffman.
1971. The mosquito fish as a
biological control agent against Culex
tarsalis and Anopheles freeborni. Mosq.
News 31: 146-52. Hoy, J. B., E.
E. Kauffman & A. G. O'Berg.
1972. A large-scale test of Gambusia affinis and chlorpyrifos for mosquito control. Mosq. News 32: 161-71. Hoy, J. M. 1949.
Control of manuka by blight.
New Zealand J. Agr. 79: 321-4. Hoy, J. M. 1954.
The biology and host range of Neoplectana
leucaniae, a new species of
insect-parasitic nematode. Parasitol.
44: 392-99. Hoy, J. M. 1958.
The collection of Hylemyia
seneciella (Meade) (Diptera:
Muscidae) for shipment to Australia.
New Zeal. J. Sci. 1: 417-22. Hoy, J. M. 1958.
The collection of Hylemyia
seneciella (Meade) (Diptera:
Muscidae) for shipment to Australia.
New Zealand J. Sci. 1: 417-22. Hoy, J. M. 1960a.
Collection of Hylemyia
seneciella (Meade) (Diptera:
Muscidae) in 1959 season. New Zeal.
J. Sci. 3: 100-02. Hoy, J. M. 1960b.
Establishment of Procecidochares
utilis Stone (Diptera:
Trypetidae) on Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng. in New
Zealand. New Zealand J. Sci. 3: 200-08. Hoy, J. M. 1961.
Eriococcus orariensis Hoy and other
Coccoidea (Homoptera) associated with Leptospermum
Forst. species in New Zealand. New
Zealand Dept. Sci. & Indus. Res. Bull. 141. 70 p. Hoy, J. M. 1963 (1964?). Present and future prospects for biological control of
weeds. New Zealand Sci. Rev. 22(2): 17-19. Hoy, J. R. &
D. E. Reed. 1971. The efficacy of mosquitofish for the
control of Culex tarsalis in California rice
fields. Mosq. News 31: 567-72. Hoy, M. 1965.
A practical method for handling eggs and small larvae. Tribolium Inform. Bull. 8: 164-5. Hoy, M. 1966a.
Two homeotic mutants affecting the urogomphi and the genitalia in Tribolium castaneum.
Tribolium Inform. Bull. 9:
85-6. Hoy, M. 1966b.
Maxillopedia, a homeotic mutant in Tribolium
castaneum affecting the
maxillary and labial palps. Tribolium
Inform. Bull. 9: 85-6. Hoy, M. 1966c.
Abnormal abdominal sternites (aas), a possible phenodeviant in Tribolium castaneum.
Tribolium Inform. Bull. 9:
86-9. Hoy, M. A. 1975a.
Forest and laboratory evaluations of hybridized Apanteles melanoscelus
(Hym.: Braconidae), a parasitoid of Porthetria dispar (Lep.:
Lymantriidae). Entomophaga
20: 261-68. Hoy, M. A. 1975b.
Hybridization of strains of the gypsy moth parasitoid, Apanteles melanoscelus, and its influence upon diapause. Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 68: 261-64. Hoy, M. A. 1975c.
Improving the quality of laboratory-reared insects. J. New York. Ent. Soc. 83: 276-7. Hoy, M. A. 1975d.
Diapause in the mite Metaseiulus
occidentalis: stages sensitive to photoperiotid
induction. J. Insect Physiol.
21: 745-51. Hoy, M. A. 1975e.
Effect of temperature and photoperiod upon the induction of diapause
in the mite Metaseiulus occidentalis. J. Insect Physiol. 21: 605-11. Hoy, M. A. 1976a.
Establishment of gypsy moth parasites in North America: an evaluation
of possible reasons for establishment or non-establishment, p. 215-32. In: J. F. Anderson & H. K. Kaya (eds.),
Perspectives in Forest Entomology.
Academic Press, New York. Hoy, M. A. 1976b.
Genetic improvement of insects:
fact or fantasy. Environ. Ent.
5: 833-39. Hoy, M. A. 1976c.
Proceedings Workshop: Parasite
Evaluation & Management. Proc.
9th Ann. NE Forest Insect Work Conf., USDA, For. Svc. Gen. Tech. Rept.
NE-27: 18-9. Hoy, M. A. 1976d.
Book review of "The Use of Genetics in Insect Control,"
edited by R. Pal & M. J. Whitten.
Elsevier, Amsterdam. 1974, Agro-Ecosystems 2: 236-7. Hoy, M. A. 1976.
Report of a Workshop, "Exploitation of Integrated Control Methods
for Gypsy Moth. Proc. 9th Ann. NE
For. Ins. Work Conf. p. 24-8. Hoy, M. 1977.
Rapid response to selection for a non-diapausing bypsy moth
strain. Science 196: 1462-3. Hoy, M. A. 1977.
Inbreeding in the arrhenotokous predator, Metaseiulus occidentalis
(Nesbitt) (Acari: Phytoseiidae).
Intern. J. Acarol. 3: 117-21. Hoy, M. A. 1978a.
Selection for a non-diapausing gypsy moth: some biological attributes
of a new laboratory strain. Ann. Ent.
Soc. Amer. 81: 75-80. Hoy, M. A. 1978b.
Variability in diapause attributes of insects and mites: some
evolutionary and practical implications, p. 101-26. In: H. Dingle (ed.), The Evolution of Escape
in Space and Time. Springer-Verlag,
N.Y. Hoy, M. A. 1978c.
Book review: "Biological Insect Pest Suppression," H. C.
Coppel & J. W. Mertins.
Springer-Verlag, N.Y. Quart.
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Genetic variability in diapause and improved insectary rearing. Folia Ent. Mex. (39-40): 133-34. Hoy, M. A. 1978e.
Book REview: "Pesticide Management and Insecticide
Resistance." Quart. Rev. Biol.
53: 340. Hoy, M. A. 1979a.
The potential for genetic improvement of predators for pest management
programs, p. 106-15. In: "Genetics in Relation to Insect Management," M. A. Hoy & J. J. McKelvey, Jr. (eds.)
p. 106-115. Rockefeller Found. Press,
New York. 179 p. Hoy, M. A. 1979b. Parahaploidy of the "arrhenotokous" predator, Metaseiulus occidentalis (Acarina:
Phytoseiidae) demonstrated by X-irradiation of males. Ent. Expt. Appl. 26: 97-104. Hoy, M. A. 1981.
Genetics of biological control agents, p. 235-8. Ín: Proc. Symp. 9th Internatl. Cong. Plant
Prot., Wash., D.C. I. Plant Protection: Fundamental Aspects. Hoy, M. A. 1982a.
Aerial dispersal and field efficacy of a genetically improved strain
of the spider mite predator Metaseiulus
occidentalis. Ent. Exp. Appl. 32: 205-12. Hoy, M. A. 1982b.
Genetics and genetic improvement of the Phytoseiidae. In: "Recent Advances in Knowledge of the
Phytoseiidae," M. A. Hoy
(ed.). Publ. 3284, Div. Agr. Sci.,
Univ. of Calif. p. 72-89. Hoy, M. A. 1982c.
The gypsy moth-- here again.
Calif. Agr. 36(78): 4-6. Hoy, M. A. 1982d.
Genetic improvement of Metaseiulus
occidentalis: implementing
pesticide resistant strains-- Progress and problems. Proc. Australasian Workshop on Developing
& Implementing IPM, P. J. Cameron (ed.).
Govt. Printing, Auckland, N.Z.
July 1982. Hoy, M.A.
1982a. Recent Advances in Knowledge of the Phytoseiidae. Division of Agric. Sciences,
University of California, Special Publication 3284, Berkeley, California,
U.S.A. Hoy, M. A. 1983a.
Use of genetic improvement in biologcial control. Abstr. in Pac. Sci. Congr. Proc.
15(1-2): 106. Hoy, M. A. 1983b.
Opportunities for genetic improvement of mites as biological control
agents, p. 144-6. In: M. A. Hoy, G. Cunningham & L. Knutson (eds.), Biological
Control of Pests by Mites. Univ.
Calif. Div. Agr. Spec. Publ. 3304, Berkeley, CA. 185 p. Hoy, M. A. 1984a.
Genetic improvement of a biological control agent: multiple pesticide resistance and
nondiapause in Metaseiulus occidentalis (Nesbitt)
(Phytoseiidae), p. 673-79. In: D. Griffiths & C. Bowman (eds.), Acarology 6, Vol. 2. Ellis Horwood Ltd., Chichester. Hoy, M. A. 1984b.
Genetic improvement of a biological control agent: selection for resistance in Metaseiulus occidentalis, a phytoseiid
predator of spider mites, p. 61-71. In: Joint Symp. Biol. Contr. of Pests. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci./Chinese Acad. Sci. Symp., Beijing,
China, Sept. 25-8, 1982. Hoy, M. A. 1984c.
Managing mites in almonds: an
integrated approach. UC IPM Publ.
!. Uuniv. of Calif. Statewide IPM
Project, DAvis, CA. 26 p. Hoy, M. A. 1985a.
Almonds (California):
integrated mite management for Californian almond orchards, p.
299-310. In: W. Helle &
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Vol. II. Elsevier, Amsterdam. Hoy, M. A. 1985b.
Recent advances in genetics and genetic improvement of the
Phytoseiidae. Annu. Rev. Ent. 30: 345-70. Hoy, M. A. 1985c.
Improving establishment of arthropod natural enemies, p. 151-66. In: M. A. Hoy & D. C. Herzog (eds.),
Biological Control in Agricultural IPM Systems. Academic Press, Orlando. Hoy, M. A. 1985d.
Almonds: integrated mite
management for California almond orchards, p. 299-310. In: W. Helle & M. Sabelis (eds.), Spider
Mites, World Crop Pests. Elsevier
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Use of genetic improvement in biological control, p. 109-19. IN: J. M. Sturrock & T. L. V. Ulbricht
(eds.), Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment Elsevier, Amsterdam 15: 109-19. Hoy, M. A. 1986b.
Interim protocol for testing the effects of microbial pathogens on
predatory mites. Rept. to U. S.
Environ. Prot. Agency. Hoy, M. A. 1987a.
Developing insecticidal resistance in insect and mite predators and
opportunities for gene transfer, p. 125-38.
In: H. M. LeBaron, R. O. Mumma, R. C.
Honeycutt & J. H. Duesing (eds.).
Amer. Chem. Soc. Symp. Series 334. Hoy, M. A. 1987a.
Sulfur as a control agent for pest mites in agriculture, p.
51-61. In: Internatl.
Symp. Elemental Sulphur in AGric., Acropolis, Nice, France, Mar. 1987. Hoy, M. A. 1987b.
Resistance to sulfur in the spider mite predator Metaseiulus occidentalis,
p. 131-44. In: Internatl.
Symp. Elemental Sulphur in AGric., Acropolis, Nice, France, Mar. 1987. Hoy, M. A. 1987c.
Developing insecticide resistance in insect and mite predators and
aooprtunities for gene transfer, p. 125-38.
In: H. M. LeBaron, R. O. Mumma, R. C.
Honneycutt & J. H. Duesing (eds.), Biotechnology in Agricultural
Chemistry. Amer. Chem. Soc. Symp.
Series 334. Hoy, M. A. 1987d.
Interim protocol for testing the effects of microbial pathogens on
parasitoid insects. U. S. Environ.
Prot. Agency. Hoy, M.A.
1988. Biological control of arthropod
pests: traditional and emerging technologies. Amer. journal of Alternative Agriculture, 3: 63-68. Hoy, M. A. 1989a.
Genetic improvement of arthropod natural enemies, Abst. In: J. of Cellular Biochemistry, UCAL Symp. on
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Integrating biological control into agricultural IPM systems:
reordering priorities. In: Proc. Natl. IPM Symp., Las Vegas, Nevada, Apr. 1989. Hoy, M. A. 1989c.
The importance of biological control in agriculture: an underused and
renewable natural resource, p. 19-29.
In: Reform & Innovation of Sci. &
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& Forestry, U.S. Senate, 101th Cong., 1st session, Committee Print S.
prt. 101-61. Hoy, M. A. 1989d.
Pesticide resistance in arthropod natural enemies: variability and selection. In: Pesticide Resistance in Arthropods. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. (in
press). Hoy, M. A. 1990a.
Pesticide resistance in natural enemies; variability and selection
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in Arthropods. Chapman & Hall,
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Control. UCLA Symp. Molecular &
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Alan R. Liss, N.Y. Hoy, M. A. 1990c.
Commentary: The importance of
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Genetic improvement of parasites and predators, p. 233-44. In: The Use of Natural Enemies to Control
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Chapter 3.6.3.2. Genetic
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Pesticide-resistant parasite evaluated for implementation. Resistant Pest Management Newsletter
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Challenges for biological control: enhancing its role in agriculture
by the year 2000. Bull. Ent. Soc. New
Zealand 10: 9-23. Hoy, M. A. 1991d.
Book reviews of "Introduction of Genetically Modified Organisms
into the Environment", "Risk Assessment in Genetic
Engineering" and "Assessing Ecological Risks of Biotechnology. Science 253: 89-90. Hoy, M. A. 1991e.
Book review of "Acarine Biocontrol Agents, An Illustrated Key and
Manual." Environ. Ent. Hoy, M. A. 1991f.
The use of parasites and predators in the biological control of
arthropod pests: emerging technologies and challenges, p. 272-97. In: Entomology Serving Society: Emerging
Technologies & Challenges, E.S.A. Centennial Proc., Lantham, MD. Hoy, M. A. 1992a.
Use of Parasites and Predators to Control Insect and Mite Pests in
Agriculture. In: Emerging
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Assessment, U.S. Congress, Wash., D.C. (in press). Hoy, M. A. 1992b.
Genetic improvement of phytoseiids: in theory and practice. In: Proc. 8th Internatl. Congr. Acarol., „eské
Budjovice, Czechoslovakia, 4-10 Aug. 1990.
(in press) Hoy, M. A. 1992c.
Genetic manipulation of the walnut aphid parasitoid Trioxys pallidus Haliday (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) for enhanced
efficacy against the walnut aphid, Chromaphis
juglandicola Kaltenbach
(Homoptera: Aphididae). In: Biological Control in the U. S. Western Region: Accomplishments and Benefits of Regional
Project W-84 (1964-1989). Hoy, M. A. 1992d.
Tetranychus spider
mites in almonds (Acari: Prostigmata: Tetranychidae). In:
Biological Control in the U. S. Western Region: Accomplishments and Benefits of Regional Project W-84
(1964-1989). Hoy, M.A.
1992e. Criteria for release of
genetically-improved phytoseiids: kn examination of the risks associated with
release of biological control agents.
Experimental and Applied
Acarology, 14: 393-416. Hoy, M.A.
and F.E. Cave. 1988.
Guthion-resistant strain of walnut aphid parasite. California
Agriculture, 42(4): 4-5. Hoy, M A. 1993a.
Biological Control in Us Agriculture Back To the Future. American
Entomologist, v.39, n.3, (1993): 140-150. Hoy, M A. 1993b.
Novel arthropod biological control agents. Persley, G. J. (Ed.). Biotechnology in Agriculture Series, 15.
Biotechnology and integrated pest management; Conference, Bellagio, Italy,
October 4-8, 1993. xvi+475p. CAB International: Wallingford, England, UK.
ISBN 0-85198-930-6. 1996. p. 164-185. Hoy, M A.
1994. Transgenic pest and beneficial
arthropods for pest management programs: An assessment of their practicality
and risks. Rosen, D., F. D. Bennett and J. L. Capinera (Ed.). Pest management
in the subtropics: Biological control: A Florida perspective. xiv+737p.
Intercept Ltd.: Andover, England, UK. ISBN 0-946707-46-4. 1994. p. 641-670. Hoy, M A. 1995a.
Impact of Risk Analyses on Pest-management Programs Employing
Transgenic Arthropods. Parasitology
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An approach that is long overdue?
Florida Entomologist, v.78, n.3, (1995): 443-451. Hoy, Marjorie
A. 1998. Myths, models and mitigation of resistance to pesticides.
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v.353, n.1376, (1998. Oct. 29): 1787-1795. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1985a. Mating behavior in four strains of Metaseiulus occidentalis (Acari:
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78: 588-93. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1985b. Laboratory evaluation of avermectin as a
selective acaricide for use with Metaseiulus
occidentalis (Nesbitt)
(Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Expt. Appl.
Acarol. 1: 139-52. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1986. Screening for thelytoky in the parahaploid
phytoseiid, Metaseiulus occidentalis. Expt. Appl. Acarol. 2: 273-6. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1988a. Guthion-resistant strain of walnut aphid
parasite. Calif. Agr. 42(4): 4-6. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1988. Premating and postmating isolation among
populations of Metaseiulus occidentalis (Nesbitt)
(Acarina: Phytoseiidae). Hilgardia
56(6): 1-20. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1989a. Propargite resistance in Pacific spider
mite (Acari: Tetrnychidae): stability and mode of inheritance. J. Econ. Ent. 82: 11-16. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1989b. Parasite tolerates other pesticides. Calif. Agr. 43(5): 4-26. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1989c Toxicity of pesticides used in walnuts to
wild and azinphosmethyl-resistant strains of Trioxys pallidus
(Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). J. Econ.
Ent. 82: 1585-92. Hoy, M. A. &
F. E. Cave. 1991. Genetic improvement of a parasitoid:
response by Trioxys pallidus to laboratory
selection with azinphosmethyl. BioControl
Sci. & Tech. 1: 31-41. Hoy, M. A. &
J. Conley. 1987a. Selection for abamectin resistance in Tetranychus urticae and T. pacificus (Acari: Tetranychidae). J. Econ. Ent. 80: 221-25 Hoy, M. A. &
J. Conley. 1987b. Toxicity of pesticides to western
predatory mite. Calif. Agr.
41(7/8): 12-14. Hoy, M. & B.
Daly. 1966a. Reduced gin traps, a gene affecting only
the pupal stadium in Tribolium
castaneum. Tribolium Inform. Bull. 9: 92-4. Hoy, M. & B.
Daly. 1966b. Premature eversion of the ovipositor in a
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